What is a distal triceps tendon tear?
The triceps muscle originates from the scapula (shoulder blade) and humerus (upper arm bone) and travels along the posterior (back) upper arm where it forms one of the strongest tendons before attaching to the olecranon, the bony prominence of the elbow. A distal triceps tendon tear is the partial separation of the tendon from its attachment site whereas a distal triceps tendon rupture is the complete detachment of this tendon. This type of injury occurs from a significant force that bends the elbow while the triceps muscle is simultaneously straightening the elbow. Weightlifters and participants of high-impact sports such as football are most likely to experience a distal triceps tendon tear or rupture.
What is the treatment for a distal triceps tendon tear?
If a distal triceps tendon tear or rupture is suspected, immediate medical attention by an orthopedic elbow specialist is highly recommended as surgical intervention is the most successful treatment for this type of injury. The surgical repair of a distal triceps tendon tear involves removing the damaged portion of the tendon and then reattaching the repaired tendon to its correct anatomical position on the olecranon. A distal triceps tendon tear aims to restore strength and function to the triceps muscle. Dr. Answorth A. Allen, orthopedic elbow surgeon, treats patients in Manhattan, New York City, Westchester, Long Island and surrounding areas who need a distal triceps tendon repair.
How is a distal triceps tendon repair performed?
A distal triceps tendon repair is an open surgery involving a small incision behind the elbow. The damaged portion of the triceps tendon is located and excised. Dr. Allen will then tunnel through the ulna bone and pass the repaired triceps tendon through this hole where it is fastened by special surgical anchors that are secured with the ulna bone.
If the triceps tendon has been repeatedly damaged, or if a considerable amount of time has passed between the injury and surgical repair, a tendon graft may be necessary to properly reattach the tendon to the olecranon. This tendon graft can be donated (allograft) or from the patient (autograft) and is sewn into the native triceps muscle before becoming fastened to the ulna bone.
What is the recovery period like after a distal triceps tendon repair?
The recovery period for a distal triceps tendon repair is variable as it depends on the complexity and severity of the injury. Most patients can expect a full recovery approximately 4-6 months after a successful distal triceps tendon repair. In general, patients in New York can expect the following:
- Immediately following surgery, a brace is applied to immobilize the elbow. This is important for the proper healing of the triceps tendon to the bone.
- A combination of rest, ice, and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications are used for pain management.
- Physical therapy to regain muscle strength and range of motion will begin between 6-8 weeks after surgery. Completion of a physical rehabilitation program is the key to a successful recovery following a distal triceps tendon repair.
Triceps Tendon Surgeon
Have you experienced a recent traumatic injury to the elbow? Injuries of this nature can cause the triceps tendon to become damaged or tear. This can reduce strength and functionality of the elbow joint. Complex elbow surgeon Doctor Answorth Allen provides diagnosis and specialized treatment plans for patients in Manhattan, New York City, Westchester, Long Island and surrounding areas who require surgical intervention to repair elbow injuries. Contact Dr. Allen’s team today!
